Seth Murray
Teaching Professor
Director, Program in International Studies
1911 Bldg 107A
Bio
I am Teaching Professor and Director of the Program in International Studies, as well as a member of the Graduate Faculty for the Department of Sociology and Anthropology. I also serve as Co-Director of the Alexander Hamilton Scholars program for the College of Humanities and Social Sciences, a dual degree honors program for students double-majoring in the Poole College of Management and International Studies at NC State.
I am trained as an environmental anthropologist and historical ecologist, and I have extensive field research experience in rural farming areas, especially in sheep and cattle-ranching communities of France and Spain. I have been engaged in research in the Basque region of southwestern France and northern Spain for over twenty years. The components of my research address the multi-faceted socio-ecological changes related to agro-pastoralism in the Pyrénées Mountains, particularly in regards to the management and use of common-pool resources. I also write about the commodification and patrimonialization of Basque identity through cultural heritage projects and marketing campaigns of food.
I currently participate in two long-term, interdisciplinary and collaborative research projects on agricultural settings in Europe. These projects operate at the intersection of the social and natural sciences, and my contributions to these interdisciplinary projects integrate both qualitative and quantitative data to enable a multi-method, diachronic understanding of resilient agro-pastoral systems. The first is an ongoing project in Burgundy, France with colleagues from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill that I have been involved in since 2012. Our most recent work include a study of the bio-cultural heritage of a forests in Burgundy, France; an examination of the ecological and social consequences of the abandonment of viticulture in Burgundy; and an analysis of the multi-functionality of surface water features in the long-term agrarian land use practices in the region.
The second interdisciplinary project that I am currently involved with is a comparative study of the historical agroecosystems of southern Sweden, eastern France, and northern Romania. In collaboration with European colleagues from the National Museum of the Romanian Peasant in Romania and the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, we have already completed a study of biodiversity of hay meadows and their historical role in maintaining plasticity within changing agricultural systems. We are currently completing a comparative study of the ways in which the history of forests allow us to investigate the connections between evolving technologies and traditional ecological knowledge. Engaging the bio-cultural heritage of the forest sheds light on the increasing demand, over time, by forest owners for access to markets and income from activities beside forestry, such as tourism.
A final area of interest is understanding how post-industrial landscapes reflect disconnections from the market economies of late capitalism, a reflection that culminated in my 2016 co-edited volume, The Anthropology of Postindustrialism: Ethnographies of Disconnection, with Routledge Press. The essays assembled laid out a range of ways that communities respond to the cycles of connection and disconnection from the markets that pushed their industrialization, and the impact of a sudden integration of peripheries into an economic framework characterized by mass extraction and transformation of natural resources. By extension, our framework offered a means to understand how communities previously integrated into market capitalism were radically transformed by disinvestment, deindustrialization, or abandonment.
I was born in south Louisiana and I am a native of Tours, in the Central Loire Valley of France. I also lived for six years on the French island of Guadeloupe, in the Caribbean. I was a Visiting Researcher at the Center for the Study of Basque Literature and Language (IKER) in Bayonne, France from 2002-2005, and I now teach the First Year Inquiry program every August at the NC State Prague Center.
Teaching and Research Interests
Basque region, Burgundy region, France, Spain, European Union
Historical Ecology, Political Ecology, Environmental Anthropology
Agricultural market transformation, Globalization of food systems, Transborder studies
Funded Research
French Ministry of Culture & Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Eusko Ikaskuntza (Basque Studies Society), Council for European Studies (Columbia University)
Extension and Community Engagement
2008-10 & 2023-25, Executive Board member, Society for the Anthropology of Europe
2013-16 & 2022-29, Executive Board member, Culture & Agriculture section, American Anthropological Association (President 2024-26)
2016-present, Editorial board, Martor: Romanian Anthropology Review
2014-2022, Chair, Board of Directors, Marian Cheek Jackson Center for Making and Saving History, Chapel Hill, NC
Publications
2022, David Hawley, Jessica Bast, Seth Murray, and Christopher Galik “Using Goals to Frame Actions: Engagement of the SDGs at North Carolina State University.” Institute of International Education Networker magazine. Fall 2022.
2022, Murray, Seth, Christopher Galik, Jessica Bast, and David Hawley. “From “Think” to “Do”: Operationalizing the Sustainable Development Goals in University Curricula.” UN Chronicle. 10 March.
2019, Murray, Seth, Elizabeth Anne Jones, and Scott Madry. “Resilience of Agrarian Land Use Practices in Burgundy, France: Evolving Approaches to Historical Ecology.” In Historical Ecologies, Heterarchies and Transtemporal Landscapes, Celeste Ray and Manuel Fernández-Götz, eds. Pp. 101-117. New York: Routledge Press.
2017, Jones, Elizabeth A., Anna Westin, Scott Madry, Seth Murray, Jon Moen, Amanda Tickner “How to Operationalise Collaborative Research.” In Issues and Concepts in Historical Ecology: the Past and Future of Landscapes and Regions, Carole L. Crumley, Tommy Lennartsson, and Anna Westin, eds. Pp. 240-271. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2016, Vaccaro, Ismael, Krista Harper, Seth Murray, eds. The Anthropology of Disconnection: Ethnographies of Post-industrialism. New York: Routledge Press.
2016, Vaccaro, Ismael, Krista Harper, and Seth Murray. “Introducing the anthropology of disconnection: ethnographies of post-industrialism.” In The Anthropology of Postindustrialism: Ethnographies of Disconnection. Ismael Vaccaro, Krista Harper, and Seth Murray, eds. Pp. 1-21. New York: Routledge Press.
2016, Lennartsson, Tommy, Anna Westin, Anamaria Iuga, Elizabeth Jones, Scott Madry, Seth Murray, and Eva Gustavsson “’The Meadow is the Mother of the Field’: An historical Agroecosystem Comparison of three European Landscapes.” Martor: Museum of the Romanian Peasant Anthropology Review 21:103-126.
2015, Scott Madry, Elizabeth Anne Jones, Seth Murray, Amanda Tickner, and Tamara Misner. “Water and Landscape Dynamics in Southern Burgundy: Three and a Half Centuries of Water Management in an Agricultural Landscape.” Journal of Water History 7(3):301-335.
2014, Seth Murray and Meredith Welch-Devine. “Marketing the mountain: the emergence and consequences of ‘eco-chic’ practices in the Basque region” In Green Consumption: The Global Rise of Eco-Chic. Bart Barendregt and Rivke Jaffe, eds. Pp. 73-85. London: Bloomsbury Academic Publishing.
2011, Scott Madry, Elizabeth Anne Jones, Seth Murray, and Amanda Tickner. Une micro-histoire de la terre et de l’utilisation des ressources : l’intégration des SIG (Systèmes d’Information Géographique historiques) et des données qui y sont liées en Bourgogne du Sud, France. Le Monde des Cartes 208:75-94.
2011, Meredith Welch-Devine and Seth Murray. “We’re European farmers now”: Transitions and transformations in Basque agricultural and pastoral practice. Special issue “European Union agriculture”, guest editor Tracey Heatherington. Anthropological Journal of European Cultures 20(1):69-88.
2010, Seth Murray. The presence of the past: a historical ecology of Basque Commons and the French state. In Social and Ecological History of the Pyrénées: State, Market and Landscape. Oriol Beltrán and Ismael Vaccaro, eds. Pp. 25-41. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
2010, Seth Murray. Transitions and transformations of agriculture in Europe. In Anthropology News 51(4):39-40.
2010, Michael D. Scholl, Seth Murray, and Carole L. Crumley. Comparing trajectories of climate, class and production: an historical ecology of American yeomen. In Environmental Social Sciences: Methods and Research Design. Ismael Vaccaro, Eric Alden Smith and Shankar Aswani, eds. Pp. 322-348. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2009, Seth Murray. First Fieldwork Redux. In Anthropology News 50(2):50-51.
2009, Seth Murray. Enduring conflicts and cooperation: the contested spaces of the Basque countryside. Special issue on Basque environmental history, guest editor John Bieter. Nevada Historical Society Quarterly 52(4): 269-279.
2009, Seth Murray. Contested Commons: the historical ecology of continuity and change in Basque agro-pastoralism in the Baigorri valley (France). In Anthropology News 50(1):45.
2007, Seth Murray. La propiedad comunal Basca y el estado Francés. In La Ecología Política de los Pirineos: estado, historia y paisaje. Ismael Vaccaro and Oriol Beltrán, eds. Pp. 31-43. Tremp, Spain: Garsineu Edicíons.
2003, Seth Murray. L’évolution des frontières de l’état français et de l’identité culturelle basque: perspectives anthropologiques. Lapurdum: Revue d’Etudes Basques 8:375-388.
Presentations
2023, (with Katelyn Bohn*, Scott Madry, and Elizabeth Jones) “The Historical Ecology of Hemp Production in Burgundy, France.” Poster presented to the American Anthropological Association in Toronto, Canada. November 17.
2023, (with Scott Madry, Lia Willcoxon*, and Gregory Neil Jansen) “A focus on the future of our tiny piece of the past: Digital Archiving of a long-term and multi-participant regional project.” Paper presented to the Conference on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology in Amsterdam, April 5.
2022, (with Scott Madry and Elizabeth Jones) “Bio-Cultural Heritage of Woodlands in Burgundy, France.” Poster presented to the American Anthropological Association in Seattle, WA. November, 12.
2022, (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Jones, and Katelyn Bohn*) “A brief history of multi-functional forests in southwest Burgundy, France.” Paper presented to the European Rural History Organisation in Uppsala, Sweden. June 20, 2022
2021, (with Vanessa Merritt*) “Mapping the SDGs for a Course Inventory at NC State” Paper presented to the University Global Coalition (virtual) conference, September 1.
2020, (with Duncan Anderson, Scott Madry, Elizabeth Jones, and Amanda Tickner) “Mapping forest change through time with historical maps, aerial photography, and satellite imagery in Uxeau, France.” Paper presented to the National Conference on Undergraduate Research in Bozeman, MT. March 7, 2020.
2019, “Interdisciplinary approaches to understanding the bio-cultural heritage of forests in Europe” Panel organizer. Paper presented to the European Rural History Organisation in Paris, France, September 13.
2018, “Resilient Commons? The persistence and evolution of Basque common property resources.” Paper presented to the International Association for the Study of the Commons in Washington, D.C. October 6.
2017, “Political Ecology of Post-Industrial Pastoral Lives: Past, Present, and Future.” Paper presented to the American Anthropological Association in Washington, D.C. Panel reviewed by the Anthropology and Environment Society. December 1.
2017, (with Elizabeth Anne Jones and Scott Madry) “Burgundy without wine? Contemporary processes of abandonment of viticulture in France.” Paper presented to the Rural History Association in Leuven, Belgium. September 12.
2017, “Conflict in Commons: the evolution and persistence of Basque common property resources in France.” Paper presented to the Rural History Association in Leuven, Belgium. September 12.
2016, (with Anamaria Iuga) “Mountain cheeses at the margins of Europe: iterations of Basque and Transylvanian identities through labellized products.” Paper to the Permanent European Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape in Innsbruck, Austria. September 9.
2016, (with Anna Westin, Anamaria Iuga, Tommy Lennartson, Eva Gustavsson, Elizabeth Anne Jones, and Scott Madry) “The Meadow is the Mother of Fields”: methodological challenges and opportunities for comparative landscape research.” Paper presented to the Permanent European Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape in Innsbruck, Austria. September 8.
2016, “Expanding Historical Ecology from Interdisciplinary to Transdisciplinary Objectives.” Paper presented to the Society for American Archaeology in Orlando, FL. April 7.
2015, (Elizabeth Anne Jones, Hannah Taylor* and Scott Madry) “Burgundy without wine? Contemporary processes of abandonment of viticulture in France.” Poster reviewed by the Executive Board and presented at the American Anthropological Association in Denver, CO. Nov. 20.
2014 (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Jones, Amanda Tickner) “Locating and Digitizing Archaeological Features using GPS with Scanned Historical Maps in the Field: Applications for Historical Archaeology.” Paper presented at the 42nd Annual Conference on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology: 21st Century Archaeology Concepts, methods and tools in Paris, France. April 22.
2014, (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Ann Jones, and Amanda Tickner) “Persistence and Change in the Environmental and Agricultural History of Burgundy, France.” Paper presented to the World Congress of Environmental History in Guimarães, Portugal. July 10.
2013, “Nafarroaren Eguna: cultural heritage and the imagining of a stateless Basque nation.” Poster presented to the American Anthropological Association in Chicago, IL. November 23.
2013, (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Ann Jones, Amanda Tickner) “Water Use in Rural Southern Burgundy: a temporal and spatial analysis” Paper presented to the Social Science History Association in Chicago, IL. November 22.
2013, (with Ismael Vacarro and Oriol Beltran) “Public and private pathways to prosperity in the Pyrénées Mountains.” Paper presented to the American Anthropological Association in Chicago, IL. November 21.
2013, (with Krista Harper and Ismael Vaccaro) “Introducing the anthropology of disconnection.” Paper presented to the American Anthropological Association in Chicago, IL. Session organizer “Anthropology of disconnection: the political ecology of post-industrial futures.” November 21.
2013, (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Ann Jones, Amanda Tickner) “Methodological challenges and opportunities for an interdisciplinary history of water in Burgundy, France.” Paper presented to the International Water History Association in Montpellier, France. June 27.
2013 “Pathways to economic intensification and collapse in 20th century Basque farming.” Poster to presented to the American Society for Environmental History in Toronto, Canada. April 5.
2012 “Economic integration and disintegration of the Basque countryside in the 20th century.” Poster presented to the American Anthropological Association in San Francisco, CA. November 15.
2012 (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Ann Jones, Amanda Tickner) “An Integrative Historical GIS study of agrarian land use in Southern Burgundy, France.” Paper presented to the Social Science History Conference in Vancouver, British Columbia. November 2.
2012 “From French periphery to periphery: Basque sheep farmers and Roquefort cheese producers in the early 20th century.” Paper presented to the Nineteenth Century French Studies Colloquium in Raleigh, NC. October 12.
2012 (with Scott Madry, Elizabeth Ann Jones, Amanda Tickner) “Mills and Ponds: 250 years of continuity and change in the Burgundian landscape.” Paper to be presented to the Nineteenth Century French Studies Colloquium in Raleigh, NC. Session chair” “Agricultural/Landscape History & Rural Life in the Uxeau Commune & Environs (Saone-et‐Loire), 1759 to the Present, with a Special Focus on 1834‐1925.” October 13.
2011 (with Meredith Welch-Devine) “Stories of landscape and heritage: the dynamics of rural change in the Basque region.” Paper presented to the American Anthropological Association in Montreal, Canada. Session chair and co-organizer (with Ismael Vaccaro): “Legacies of productivism in the new post-productive landscapes of Western Europe.” Session reviewed by the Society for the Anthropology of Europe. November 29.
2011 (with Meredith Welch-Devine) “Marketing the mountain: applications and consequences of ‘eco-chic’ in the Basque region.” Paper presented to the European Science Foundation in Linköping, Sweden. October 13.
2010 “Cultural and environmental heritage in France: contested stories of landscape and identity in the Basque countryside.” Paper presented to the American Society for Environmental History in Portland, OR. March 11.
2009 (with Meredith Welch-Devine) “We’re European farmers now: Transitions and transformations in Basque agricultural and pastoral practice.” Paper presented to the American Anthropological Association in Philadelphia, PA. Session chair and co-organizer: “Politicking the Farm: Transitions and transformations in European Union agriculture.” Invited session reviewed by Culture & Agriculture. December 4.
2009 (with Carole L. Crumley), “Environmental risks and cultural knowledge in the agriculture of Burgundy, France.” Paper presented to the World Congress of Environmental History in Copenhagen, Denmark. August 6.
2008, “Contrasting visions of nature and territory in the Basque region.” Invited poster reviewed by the National Association of Student Anthropologists and presented at the American Anthropological Association in San Francisco, CA. November 21.
2008, “Learning language, learning culture: Incorporating target languages into cultural anthropology courses.” Paper presented at the Cultures and Languages Across the Curriculum conference “Frankly Speaking: Challenges in Integrating Languages and Cultures into a Post-Secondary Curriculum” at the Global Education Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. October 15.
2008, “The past in the present: a historical ecology of the Basque Commons.” Paper presented at the International conference “Common ground, converging gazes: integrating the social and environmental in history” at the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, France. September 12.
* denotes undergraduate collaborator.
Responsibilities
2020-present, First Year Inquiry Advisory board, North Carolina State University
2014-present, Sustainability Council, NCSU
2022-25, Co-chair, Committee on International Programs, NCSU
2021-2024, Fulbright National Screening Committee for France, Institute of International Education
2020-2022, Undergraduate Research Advisory board, NCSU
2012-present, Masters in Liberal Studies Advisory Board member, NCSU
Education
Ph.D. Anthropology University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 2008
M.A. Basque Studies Université Michel de Montaigne III (Bordeaux, France) 2004
M.A. Archaeology State University of New York at Buffalo 1999
Publications
- Marketing the Mountain: The Emergence and Consequences of Eco-Chic Practices in the Basque Region , Green Consumption: The Global Rise of Eco-Chic (2020)
- Resilience of agrarian land use practices in Burgundy, France , Historical Ecologies, Heterarchies and Transtemporal Landscapes (2019)
- How to Operationalise Collaborative Research , Issues and Concepts in Historical Ecology (2017)
- "The Meadow is the Mother of the Field’: An historical Agroecosystem Comparison of three European Landscapes , Martor: Museum of the Romanian Peasant Anthropology Review (2016)
- The anthropology of postindustrialism ethnographies of disconnection , Anthropology of postindustrialism: ethnographies of disconnection (2016)
- The Anthropology of Postindustrialism: Ethnographies of Disconnection , The Anthropology of Postindustrialism: Ethnographies of Disconnection (2015)
- Water and landscape dynamics in southern Burgundy: two and a half centuries of water management in an agricultural landscape , Water History (2015)
- 'We're European Farmers Now' , Anthropological Journal of European Cultures (2011)
- Une micro-histoire de la terre et de l'utilisation des ressources : l'intégration des SIG (Systèmes d'Information Géographique historiques) et des données qui y sont liées en Bourgogne du Sud, France , Le Monde des Cartes (2011)
- Comparing trajectories of climate, class, and production: an historical ecology of American yeomen , Environmental Social Sciences (2010)